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Description:
The tree is of moderate size, usually from
20 to 30 feet high, with spreading branches.
The leaves are lance-shaped, finely toothed
(or serrated) at the edges. The flowers
are produced before the leaves - early in
March; and in great profusion.
Varieties:
Jordan Almonds: These almonds are
large in size, narrow, elongated in shape
and has thin skin.
Valentia Almonds: This variety is
broader and shorter than the Jordan variety,
with a thicker dusty brown, scurfy skin.
Sicilian and Barbary Almonds: These
closely resemble the Valentia Almonds but
are rather smaller and of an inferior quality.
Uses:
It is used as a snack and also for confectionery
purposes. It is also used in medicine, being
rich in bland oil. Fresh Sweet Almonds possess
demulcent and nutrient properties. Blanched
and beaten into an emulsion with barley
water, Sweet Almonds are of great use in
the stone, gravel, strangury and other disorders
of the kidneys, bladder and biliary ducts.
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